¡¡¡¡1. be able to/ can
¡¡¡¡£¨1£© ¶¼ÄܱíʾÄܹ»£¬¾ß±¸¸Éij¼þʵÄÄÜÁ¦Õâ¸öº¬Ò壬´Ëʱ¿ÉÒÔ»¥»»¡£
¡¡¡¡Mr. Green is able to finish the work on time.
¡¡¡¡= Mr. Green can finish the work on time.
¡¡¡¡¸ñÁÖÏÈÉúÄܹ»°´Ê±Íê³ÉÕâÏ×÷¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨2£© be able to¿ÉÒÔÓÃÓÚ¸÷ÖÖʱ̬£¬¶øcan ΪÇé̬¶¯´Ê£¬¶àÓÃÓÚÏÖÔÚʱ£¬Æä¹ýȥʽΪcould¡£
¡¡¡¡We are sure he will be able to be an artist when he grows up.
¡¡¡¡ÎÒÃÇÏàÐÅËû³¤´óºóÄܹ»³ÉΪһÃû»¼Ò¡£
¡¡¡¡Miss Lin has been able to pay the car by herself.
¡¡¡¡ÁÖС½ãÒѾÄܹ»×Ô¼º¸ºµ£ÄÇÁ¾³µÁË¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨4£© Can³ýÁ˱íʾÄܹ»£¬ÓÐÄÜÁ¦×öijÊÂÒÔÍ⣬»¹ÓÐÈçÏÂÓ÷¨£¬¶øbe able to ÔòûÓС£±íʾÇëÇ󣬵«Óï
¡¡¡¡ÆøûÓÐcouldίÍñ
¡¡¡¡Can I have a look at this picture? ÎÒÄÜ¿´¿´ÕâÕÅͼƬÂð£¿
¡¡¡¡Can we leave school after 6:00 p.m. ?ÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÒÔÔÚÏÂÎç6µãÖ®ºóÔÙÀ뿪ѧУÂð£¿
¡¡¡¡±íʾ¿ÉÄÜÐÔ¡£
¡¡¡¡That man cant be our new teacher. ÄÇÈ˲»¿ÉÄÜÊÇÎÒÃǵÄÐÂÀÏʦ¡£
¡¡¡¡The exam cant be too difficult.¿¼ÊÔ²»»áÌ«ÄÑ¡£
¡¡¡¡2. bring/ take/carry/fetch
¡¡¡¡£¨1£© bringÒ»°ãÊÇÖ¸ÄÃÀ´£¬¼´´Ó±ð´¦Íù˵»°ÈËÕâÀïÄ㬷Òë³É´øÀ´¡£
¡¡¡¡He brought us some good news.Ëû¸øÎÒÃÇ´øÀ´ÁËһЩºÃÏûÏ¢¡£
¡¡¡¡Please dont forget to bring your homework tomorrow.
¡¡¡¡Ã÷ÌìÇë±ðÍüÁ˰ѼÒÍ¥×÷Òµ´øÀ´¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨2£© takeÒ»°ãÊÇÖ¸´Ó˵»°ÈËÕâÀïÍù±ð´¦Ä㬷Òë³É´ø×ß¡£
¡¡¡¡Please take the umbrella with you. Its going to rain.ÒªÏÂÓêÁË£¬Çë°ÑÉ¡´øÉÏ¡£
¡¡¡¡She took the dictionary away.Ëý°Ñ×ÖµäÄÃ×ßÁË¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨3£© carry²»Ç¿µ÷·½Ïò£¬±íʾЯ´ø¡¢±³×Å¡¢ÔËËÍ¡¢°á¿¸µÈÒâ˼¡£
¡¡¡¡They carried the boxes into the factory. ËûÃÇ°ÑÏä×Ó°á½øÁ˹¤³§¡£
¡¡¡¡A taxi carried them to the station. ³ö×â³µËÍËûÃǵ½Á˳µÕ¾
¡¡¡¡£¨4£© fetch±íʾµÄÊÇȥȡÀ´¡¢È¥ÄÃÀ´¡¢È¥½ÐÀ´µÈÒâ˼£¬°üº¬È¥ºÍÀ´Á½ÌË¡£
¡¡¡¡The waiter fetched them some apples.ÊÌÕßΪËûÃÇÈ¡À´ÁËһЩƻ¹û¡£
¡¡¡¡Mother fetched the doctor for her ill son.ÂèÂèΪÉú²¡µÄ¶ù×ÓÇëÀ´ÁËÒ½Éú¡£
¡¡¡¡3. whole/ all
¡¡¡¡£¨1£© wholeÇ¿µ÷Ò»¸öÍêÕûÈçÒ»£¬»¥²»·Ö¸îµÄÕûÌå¡£
¡¡¡¡The whole country is suffering the war. Õû¸ö¹ú¼ÒÕýÔâÓöÕ½Õù¡£
¡¡¡¡I just want to know the whole story.ÎÒ½ö½öÖ»ÏëÖªµÀÍêÕûµÄ¹ÊÊ¡£
¡¡¡¡wholeÔÚ¾äÖеÄλÖÃÊÇ·ÅÔÚËùÓиñ£¬¹Ú´ÊºÍָʾ´ú´ÊµÄÖ®ºó¡£
¡¡¡¡They will spend their whole holiday in Canada.
¡¡¡¡ËûÃǽ«µ½¼ÓÄôó¶É¹ýÕû¸ö¼ÙÆÚ¡££¨ËùÓиñºó£©
¡¡¡¡She has finished writing the whole book. ËýÒѾдÍêÁËÕû±¾Êé¡££¨¹Ú´Êºó
¡¡¡¡wholeÓÃÀ´ÐÞÊοÉÊýÃû´Ê£¨Ãû´ÊÓõ¥Êý£©¡£
¡¡¡¡He ate the whole cake. Ëû°ÑÕû¸öµ°¸â¶¼³ÔÁË¡££¨Ç¿µ÷ÕûÕûÒ»¸öµ°¸â£©
¡¡¡¡£¨2£© allÇ¿µ÷ÓÉÒ»¸ö¸ö²¿·Ö×é³ÉµÄÈ«²¿¡£
¡¡¡¡Miss Green knew all the students in the class.
¡¡¡¡¸ñÁÖС½ãÈÏʶÕâ¸ö°àÉϵÄËùÓÐÈË¡££¨Ò»¸öÒ»¸öÈ«ÈÏʶ£©
¡¡¡¡allÔÚ¾äÖеÄλÖÃÊÇ·ÅÔÚËùÓиñ£¬¶¨¹Ú´ÊºÍָʾ´ú´ÊµÄ֮ǰ¡£
¡¡¡¡Jim finished all his homework in twenty minutes.
¡¡¡¡¼ªÄ·ÔÚ20·ÖÖÓÖ®ÄÚÍê³ÉÁËËùÓеÄ×÷Òµ¡££¨ËùÓиñÇ°£©
¡¡¡¡Of all the boys here, he sings best.ÔÚÕâÀïËùÓеÄÄк¢Ö®ÖУ¬Ëû³ªµÄ×îºÃ¡££¨¶¨¹Ú´ÊÇ°£©
¡¡¡¡The boy can answer all these questions.ÄǸöÄк¢Äܹ»»Ø´ðËùÓеÄÕâЩÎÊÌâ¡££¨Ö¸Ê¾´ú´ÊÇ°£©
¡¡¡¡all¼ÈÄÜÐÞÊοÉÊýÃû´Ê£¨Ãû´ÊÐëÓø´Êý£©£¬ÓÖÄÜÐÞÊβ»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê¡£
¡¡¡¡All these five books are mine.ÕâÎå±¾Ê鶼ÊÇÎҵġ££¨ÐÞÊοÉÊýÃû´Ê£©
¡¡¡¡She was worried about her son all the time.Ëý×ÜÔÚΪËýµÄ¶ù×Óµ£ÐÄ¡££¨ÐÞÊβ»¿ÉÊýÃû´Ê£©
¡¡¡¡4. fill/ full
¡¡¡¡£¨1£© fill³£×÷¶¯´Ê£¬ÓëwithÁ¬Óã¬Òâ˼ÊÇ×¢Âú¡¢×°Âú£¬Ò²ÄܱíʾÌî¿Õ£»²¹È±µÄÒâ˼¡£
¡¡¡¡He filled the box with chalk.Ëû°Ñ·Û±Ê×°ÂúÁ˺Ð×Ó¡£
¡¡¡¡The bucket is filled with water.ˮͰÀï×°ÂúÁËË®¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨2£© fullÊÇÐÎÈÝ´Ê£¬·Òë³ÉÂúµÄ£¬×°ÂúµÄ£¬³£ÓëofÁ¬ÓᣴËÍ⻹ÄܱíʾÍêÈ«µÄºÍ³Ô±¥µÄ£¬¹ý±¥µÄ¡£
¡¡¡¡All the rooms are full of people.ËùÓеķ¿¼ä¶¼ÂúÈËÁË¡£
¡¡¡¡The bus was full. He had to wait for the next one.ÕâÁ¾³µÈËÂúÁË£¬ËûÖ»ÓеÈÏÂÒ»Á¾¡£
¡¡¡¡5. be made of/ be made from/ be made in/ be made into
¡¡¡¡£¨1£© be made of±íʾÓÉÖƳÉ, Ò»°ãÖ¸Äܹ»¿´³öÔ²ÄÁÏ£¬»ò·¢ÉúµÄÊÇÎïÀí±ä»¯¡£
¡¡¡¡This table cloth is made of paper.ÕâÕÅ×À²¼ÊÇÓÉÖ½×öµÄ¡£
¡¡¡¡This salad is made of apples and strawberries.ÕâÖÖɳÀÊÇÓÉÆ»¹ûºÍ²ÝÝ®×öµÄ¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨2£© be made fromÒ²±íʾÓÉÖƳɣ¬µ«Ò»°ãÖ¸¿´²»³öÔ²ÄÁÏ£¬»ò·¢ÉúµÄÊÇ»¯Ñ§±ä»¯¡£
¡¡¡¡Bread is made from corn.Ãæ°üÊÇСÂó×öµÄ¡£
¡¡¡¡The lifeboat is made from some special material.Õâ¸ö¾ÈÉúͧÊÇÓÉijÖÖÌØÊâ²ÄÁÏÖƳɵġ£
¡¡¡¡£¨3£© be made inÖ¸µÄÊDzúµØ£¬Òâ˼ΪÓÚÖÆÔì¡£
¡¡¡¡The caps are made in Russia.ÕâЩñ×Ó²úÓÚ¶íÂÞ˹¡£
¡¡¡¡My mother likes to buy things which are made in China.
¡¡¡¡ÎÒÂèÂèϲ»¶ÂòÖйú²úµÄ¶«Î÷¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨4£© be made intoµÄÒâ˼Ϊ±»ÖƳÉΪ¡£
¡¡¡¡This piece of wood will be made into a small bench. Õâ¿éľͷ½«Òª±»ÖƳÉÒ»¸öСµÊ¡£
¡¡¡¡The paper has been made into clothes for the doll. Ö½±»×ö³ÉÁËÑóÍÞÍÞµÄÒ·þ¡£
¡¡¡¡6. none/ no one/ neither
¡¡¡¡£¨1£© none¼ÈÄÜÖ¸ÈË£¬ÓÖÄÜÖ¸ÎÒâ˼ÊÇûÓÐÒ»¸ö£¬ÎÞÒ»£¬³£ÓÃ×÷´ú´Ê£¬ÓëofÁ¬Óá£
¡¡¡¡None of us has heard of him before.ÎÒÃÇûÓÐÒ»¸öÈËÒÔÇ°Ìý˵¹ýËû¡£
¡¡¡¡I like none of the coats. ÄÇЩÍâÌ×ÎÒÒ»¼þ¶¼²»Ï²»¶¡£
¡¡¡¡noneÓÃ×÷Ö÷Óïʱ£¬Î½Óﶯ´ÊÓõ¥¸´Êý½Ô¿É¡£
¡¡¡¡None of the answers is true.ûÓÐÒ»¸ö´ð°¸ÊÇÕýÈ·µÄ¡£
¡¡¡¡None of the rooms are mine.ûÓÐÒ»¼ä·¿×ÓÊÇÎҵġ£
¡¡¡¡£¨2£© no oneÖ»ÄÜÓÃÀ´Ö¸ÈË£¬ÇÒ²»ÄÜÓëofÁ¬Óá£
¡¡¡¡No one is absent.ûÓÐÈËȱϯ¡£
¡¡¡¡I knew no one there.ÄÇÀïÎÒÒ»¸öÈËÒ²²»ÈÏʶ¡£
¡¡¡¡no oneÓÃ×÷Ö÷Óïʱ£¬Î½Óﶯ´ÊÖ»ÄÜÓõ¥Êý¡£
¡¡¡¡No one agrees with you. ûÓÐÈËͬÒâÄãµÄ˵·¨¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨3£© neither×÷´ú´ÊÊǶÔÁ½Õ߶¼½øÐзñ¶¨£¬Òâ˼ΪÁ½Õ߶¼²»£¬×÷Ö÷ÓïʱνÓﶯ´ÊÓõ¥Êý¡£
¡¡¡¡Neither of the boys is from England. ÕâÁ½¸öÄк¢¶¼²»ÊÇÀ´×ÔÓ¢¹ú¡£
¡¡¡¡I know neither of them.ËûÃÇÁ½¸öÎÒ¶¼²»ÈÏʶ¡£
¡¡¡¡7. found/ find
¡¡¡¡£¨1£© findµÄÒâ˼ÊÇÕÒµ½¡¢·¢ÏÖ£¬Æä¹ýȥʽºÍ¹ýÈ¥·Ö´Ê¶¼ÊÇfound.
¡¡¡¡I can"t find my glasses.ÎÒÕÒ²»×ÅÎÒµÄÑÛ¾µÁË¡£
¡¡¡¡He found it boring to sit here alone.Ëû·¢ÏÖ¶À×Ô×øÔÚÕâÀïºÜû¾¢¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨2£© foundÊÇÁíÍâÒ»¸ö´Ê£¬Óëfind²¢Ã»ÓйØϵ£¬Òâ˼ÊdzÉÁ¢¡¢½¨É裬³£ÓÃ×÷¼°Îﶯ´Ê¡£
¡¡¡¡The People"s Republic of China was founded in 1949.ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú³ÉÁ¢ÓÚ1949Äê¡£
¡¡¡¡The school was founded by the local residents.ÕâËùѧУÊÇÓɵ±µØ¾ÓÃñÐÞ½¨µÄ¡£
¡¡¡¡8. hear / hear of/ hear from
¡¡¡¡£¨1£©hearµÄÒâ˼ÊÇÌý¼û£»Ìý˵£¬µÃÖª£¬ºóÃæÄܽÓÃû´Ê¡¢´ú´Ê»ò±öÓï´Ó¾ä¡£
¡¡¡¡We heard the news just a moment ago.ÎÒ¸ÕÌý˵Õâ¸öÏûÏ¢¡£
¡¡¡¡Can you hear me? ÄÜÌý¼ûÎÒ˵»°Âð£¿
¡¡¡¡£¨2£© hear ofµÄÒâ˼ÊÇÌý˵£¬Ò»°ãÖ¸·ÇÖ±½ÓµÄÌý¼û£¬¶øÊÇÌý±ðÈË˵µÄ¡£ºó²»ÄܽӱöÓï´Ó¾ä¡£
¡¡¡¡I have never heard of her.ÎÒ´ÓδÌý˵¹ýËý¡£
¡¡¡¡They heard of the film long time ago.ËûÃǺܾÃÒÔÇ°¾ÍÌý˵¹ýÕⲿµçÓ°¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨3£© hear fromµÄÒâ˼ÊÇÊÕµ½À´ÐÅ£¬ÓëÌýÎ޹ء£
¡¡¡¡I often hear from him. ÎÒ¾³£ÊÕµ½ËûµÄÀ´ÐÅ¡£
¡¡¡¡He hasn"t heard from his mother for a long time.ËûºÜ¾ÃûÓÐÊÕµ½ÂèÂèµÄÐÅÁË
¡¡¡¡9. send/ send for
¡¡¡¡£¨1£© sendÒâ˼ÊÇËÍÍù£¬ÅÉDz£¬»¹Óз¢ÐÅ£¬¼ÄÐŵÄÒâ˼¡£
¡¡¡¡The company sent him to study abroad.¹«Ë¾ÅÉËûµ½¹úÍâѧϰȥÁË¡£
¡¡¡¡Mr. Brown sent her children away.²¼ÀÉ·òÈËËÍ×ßÁ˺¢×ÓÃÇ¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨2£© send forÒâ˼ÊÇÕÙ»½£»ÅÉÈËȥȡ£»ÅÉÈËÈ¥Ä㬶ø·Ç±¾ÈËÇ××ÔÈ¥¡£
¡¡¡¡They have sent for a repairman.ËûÃÇÒѾÅÉÈËÈ¥ÇëÁËÒ»ÃûÐÞÀí¹¤¡£
¡¡¡¡She sent for some flowers.ËýÅÉÁËÈËÈ¥Âò»¨¡£
¡¡¡¡10. get to/ arrive/ reach
¡¡¡¡£¨1£© arriveºó²»ÄÜÖ±½Ó½ÓµØµã£¬ÊÇÒ»¸ö²»¼°Îﶯ´Ê¡£Èô±íʾµ½´ïÒ»¸öÏà¶Ô´óµÄµØµã£¬ÓÃarrive in ; Èô±íʾÏà¶ÔСµÄµØµã£¬ÓÃarrive at .
¡¡¡¡The delegation will arrive in China at 5:00 p.m.´ú±íÍŽ«ÓÚÏÂÎç5:00µ½´ï±±¾©¡£
¡¡¡¡It was dark when they arrived at the railway station.µ±ËûÃǵ½´ï»ð³µÕ¾µÄʱºò£¬ÌìÒѾºÚÁË¡£
¡¡¡¡When did she arrive here last time? ËýÉÏ´ÎÊÇʲôʱºòµ½Õâ¶ùµÄ£¿£¨¸±´ÊÇ°Ê¡ÂÔ½é´Ê£©
¡¡¡¡£¨2£© reachÄÜÖ±½Ó½ÓËùµ½´ïµÄµØµã£¬ÊÇÒ»¸ö¼°Îﶯ´Ê¡£
¡¡¡¡They reached London on Friday.ËûÃÇÐÇÆÚÎåµ½´ïÁËÂ׶ء£
¡¡¡¡The news only reached me yesterday.ÎÒÓÚ×òÌì²Å½Óµ½Õâ¸öÏûÏ¢¡£
¡¡¡¡reach»¹ÓÐÉìÊÖȥȡ£¬ÉìÊÖ´¥¼°£¬ÁªÂçµÈÒâ˼¡£
¡¡¡¡Can you reach that apple on the tree? ÄãÄܹ»µ½Ê÷ÉϵÄÄĸöÆ»¹ûÂð£¿
¡¡¡¡He can always be reached on the phone.¿ÉËæʱ´òµç»°¸úËûÁªÏµ¡£
¡¡¡¡£¨3£© getÔÚ±íʾµ½´ïʱÊDz»¼°Îﶯ´Ê£¬Ó¦Óëto´îÅäʹÓá£
¡¡¡¡We often get to school on foot.ÎÒÃǾ³£²½Ðе½Ñ§Ð£¡£
¡¡¡¡They got to the top of the hill at noon.ËûÃÇÓÚÖÐÎçµ½´ïÁËɽ¶¥¡£
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